Vitis vinifera, native to many parts of the world is used widely across the globe to make a vast list of wines.There are currently between 5,000 and 10,000 varieties of Vitis vinifera grapes but only a few are of significance for wine production.
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Origin: France
Climate: Hot & Dry
Ripens: Late
Clusters are typically small, short and very tightly packed. Berries are small and round with thick black skins
Origin: Austria
Climate: Warm & very dry
Ripens: Early
Clusters are very large and long, having multiple shoulders. Berries are very large with thin purple skins
Origin: France
Climate: Hot & cool nights
Ripens: Mid to Late
Clusters are small to medium in size and typically medium density. Berries are small and round with thick black skins.
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Origin: Italy
Climate: Very Hot & Semi-Dry
Ripens: Late
Clusters are medium to large and long with medium density. Berries are small to medium with dark black that are thick and leathery
Origin: France
Climate: Very Hot & Dry
Ripens: Very Late
Clusters are small to medium and tend to be long and thin. Berries are very tiny with very thick black skins.
Origin: Italy
Climate: Very Hot & Semi-Dry
Ripens: Early
Clusters are large to very large and are usually long with many shoulders. Berries are small to medium with dark blue skins that are thick and leathery
Origin: France
Climate: Hot & Dry
Ripens: Mid to late
Clusters are small to medium with very broad shoulders. Berries are small to medium and have medium black skins
Origin: Germany
Climate: Cool and Dry
Ripens: early to mid
Clusters are very small to small and tightly packed, there is little to no air. Berries are small with thick golden skins and are nearly translucent.
Origin: Italy
Climate: Very Hot & Dry
Ripens: MiddleClusters are medium sized and medium density, typically short with broad shoulders. Berries are small to medium with dark purple skins.
